Careers in International Health
An Opportunity for Practitioners to Make a Difference
by Nina Segal
International healthcare positions, where expertise and skills are badly needed, are endless, from population control to women's and children's health, HIV/AIDS, refugee work and health education. For doctors, dentists, nurses, physical therapists, and other healthcare professionals who are interested in volunteer and short-term paid work overseas, opportunities are on the rise, and we have compiled some resources to get you started.
Refugee Work
Individuals with backgrounds in international public health and medicine are needed in refugee camps, where primary medical care is in demand and disease can spread quickly. Organizations like the International Rescue Committee (IRC), the American Refugee Committee (ARC) and the United Nations High Commission for Refugees send medical personnel to assist with delivering healthcare to refugees and internally displaced persons. Often a significant length of service is required (six months to one year), along with prior international experience.
IRC and ARC can be contacted through the umbrella organization, InterAction.
Teaching and Training
Other organizations focus on teaching and training rather than direct medical delivery. Health Volunteers Overseas (HVO) is one such organization. They recruit a variety of health professionals to teach and train in teaching hospitals and medical and nursing schools in developing countries. HVO is involved in a range of services, from basic to very sophisticated training, and volunteers work for varied amounts of time. The commitment is usually one month, and every year, about one third of the participants return. Last year, approximately 325 individuals were sent to more than 45 programs. Professionals pay their own way, but room and board is generally provided. Doctors, dentists, physical therapists and nurses are always needed; see HVO's Web site for more details.
Before accepting a volunteer position overseas, decide why you want to do this. Talk to people who have already volunteered abroad about their experiences. Most organizations, if they are interested in having you, will provide names of prior volunteers to speak with and learn more about their experiences.
Qualifications, credentials and length of service vary with each type of work and organization. Although travel expenses for volunteers are often 100-percent tax deductible, it is important to assess what you feel you can give, discuss the possibility with your employer and family and maintain your commitment
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